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Television

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History of television

Official mainstream analogue television broadcasts began in Australia during 1956, spurred on by the Olympic Games being held in Melbourne later that year. By the time the Olympic Games opened in November, three television stations in Melbourne were operational and broadcasting.

Television broadcasts began to regional areas of Victoria in 1961.

TV broadcasts were originally in black and white, switching to colour in 1975.

From 2001, digital TV transmissions commenced, offering enhanced video and audio quality. Between 2010 and 2013, analogue TV transmissions will be progressively phased out. For full details about the switch over to digital, visit www.digitalready.gov.au.

Television networks and digital services

There are three commercial free-to-air television networks broadcasting to Melbourne and Geelong - the Seven Network, Nine Network and Network Ten.

Outside of Melbourne and Geelong there are three independently-owned free-to-air networks which are affiliated to the Melbourne networks. They are Prime Television (affiliate of Seven Network), WIN Television (affiliate of Nine Network) and Southern Cross Ten (affiliate of Network Ten). These regional networks mainly broadcast the content of their Melbourne affiliates, but also include some individual content, typically in the form of local news bulletins and advertisements which are targeted to their specific broadcast area.

There are two public broadcasters owned by the government that transmit throughout Victoria - the ABC (Australian Broadcasting Corporation) and the multicultural and multilingual SBS (Special Broadcasting Service).

C31, a non-profit community television service, broadcasts to Melbourne and Geelong.

View this week's TV guide.

Digital TV stations in Melbourne and Geelong
ABC ABC 1
SD: channel 21
ABC 2
SD: channel 22
ABC 3
SD: channel 23
ABC News 24
HD: channel 24
SBS SBS One
SD: channel 3
HD: channel 30
SBS Two
SD: channel 32
   
Seven
Network
Seven
SD: channel 7
Seven Two
SD: channel 72
Seven Mate
HD: channel 73
(from 25th Sep)
 
Nine
Network
Nine
SD: channel 9
HD: channel 90
Go
SD: channel 99
   
Network
Ten
Ten
SD: channel 10
One
SD: channel 12
HD: channel 1
   
C31 C31
SD: channel 44
     

Digital TV stations in regional Victoria
ABC ABC 1
SD: channel 21
ABC 2
SD: channel 22
ABC 3
SD: channel 23
ABC News 24
HD: channel 24
SBS SBS One
SD: channel 3
HD: channel 30
SBS Two
SD: channel 32
   
Prime
Television
Prime
SD: channel 6
Seven Two on Prime
SD: channel 62
Seven Mate
HD: channel 63
(from 25th Sep)
 
WIN
Television
WIN
SD: channel 8
HD: channel 80
Go
SD: channel 88
   
Southern
Cross Ten
Southern Cross Ten
SD: channel 5
One
HD: channel 50
   

Note:
- SD refers to broadcasts in standard definition, while HD are high definition broadcasts
- In the Mildura area, Ten Mildura broadcasts instead of Southern Cross Ten
- In the Mildura area, an SD simulcast of "ONE" is available on channel 55

Subscription television services

Also known as "pay TV", subscription television services are delivered by cable or satellite, offering a much wider range of content than free-to-air services, but at a cost.

Major providers of subscription TV services in Victoria are:

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